Pengaruh Kombinasi Pelet dan Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Tembakang (Helostoma temminckii) dan Implementasinya dalam LKPD Materi Pertumbuhan Hewan

Nadia Atika Sari, Aceng Ruyani, Deni Parlindungan, Henny Johan, Annisa Puji Astuti

Abstract


Kissing gourami (Helostoma temminckii) is a freshwater fish with aquaculture potential; therefore, efforts are needed to improve its growth through feed management. This study aimed to analyze the effects of combining commercial pellets and papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) on the growth of kissing gourami and to implement the research findings in a student worksheet (LKPD) on animal growth for junior high school students. The study employed an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of five treatments: P0 (100% pellets), P1 (75% pellets + 25% papaya leaves), P2 (50% pellets + 50% papaya leaves), P3 (25% pellets + 75% papaya leaves), and P4 (100% papaya leaves). The observed parameters included weight gain, length gain, specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate (SR), and water quality. The research data were subsequently used as a context for developing the student worksheet on animal growth. The results showed that the combination of pellets and papaya leaves affected the growth of kissing gourami, with treatment P1 producing the highest weight gain, while treatment P2 resulted in the highest SGR value. Fish growth data in the form of length and weight gains were used as materials for observation and analysis in the student worksheet, enabling students to understand the concept of animal growth through authentic research data. The utilization of the research findings in the student worksheet is expected to support more contextual learning and improve students’ conceptual understanding.

Keywords


Helostoma temminckii, papaya leaves, commercial pellets, fish growth, aquaculture

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/akuakultur.v11i2.344

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